What is Hibernation?
Hibernation (auto-sleep) on Laravel Cloud is a legacy feature that puts an environment into a suspended state when it hasn’t received an HTTP request for a certain period. On today’s new Flex compute, the faster Scale to Zero is used as its successor. Legacy Flex Hibernation stops compute billing during sleep, but it typically takes 5–20 seconds to wake up after receiving an HTTP request. The new Scale to Zero shortens startup to under 500ms, and even during sleep the environment automatically wakes for scheduled tasks and queue processing.What Scale to Zero changed
With Scale to Zero on the new Flex compute, many of the pain points of the old Hibernation are largely resolved.With the old Hibernation, task schedules and queues did not run while suspended. Scale to Zero resolves this—queue processing in particular can continue safely with Managed Queues even while the App cluster is asleep.
Enabling old Hibernation
1
Open the App compute cluster
On the environment’s infrastructure canvas dashboard, click the App compute cluster.
2
Enable Hibernation
Toggle Hibernation on.
3
Save and redeploy
Click Save and Redeploy to apply changes.
Limitations while old Hibernation is suspended
While Hibernation is enabled and the environment is suspended, the following functions do not work.When it wakes from suspension, these processes automatically resume. However, scheduled jobs that “should have run” during the sleep period are not executed retroactively.
- Only Flex compute can hibernate. Hibernation cannot be enabled on Pro compute.
- Hibernation is applied per environment. When the App cluster hibernates, all Worker clusters in the same environment also hibernate.
Causes of unwanted wake-ups
The environment automatically wakes on any HTTP request, but unintended requests can also cause wake-ups.- Bots and crawlers — Search engines, security scanners, and other bots crawl pages automatically
- Slack or Teams link previews — Messaging apps hit links to fetch thumbnails
- WordPress scans — Automated scans looking for WordPress installations hit paths like
/wp-admin - Attacks looking for
.phpfiles — Automated scans that directly probe for PHP files
*.laravel.cloud domains are given an X-Robots-Tag: noindex, nofollow header so search engines don’t index them, but once the domain is discovered you can’t fully prevent this. The noindex header is not added to custom domains.
Preventing unwanted wake-ups with Path Blocking
Path Blocking blocks requests to certain extensions or paths without processing them, keeping the environment suspended. It prevents WordPress scans and attacks targeting PHP files from causing unwanted wake-ups. The extensions and paths blocked by default are: Blocked extensions:Normal Laravel routing doesn’t use requests with a
.php extension, so blocking them doesn’t affect your app.Where old Hibernation fits and doesn’t fit
Good fits
- Staging and development environments — no need for 24/7 uptime; significant cost savings
- Personal blogs and portfolios — low-traffic use cases
- Demo and trial apps — waking up on demand is enough
- Low-frequency internal tools — limited usage windows
Poor fits
- Uses task scheduling —
schedule:rundoesn’t execute while suspended - Regular queued jobs required — queues stop while suspended
- Production where startup latency isn’t acceptable — 5–20 seconds to wake
- WebSocket-based apps — connections may not persist and hibernation may be delayed
The new Scale to Zero relaxes these constraints. Scheduled Tasks run automatically even while sleeping, and queue processing with Managed Queues isn’t affected by the App cluster’s suspension.
Summary
Hibernation is still useful for cost reduction on Legacy Flex, but Scale to Zero is more practical today.- Billed only for active time on Legacy Flex. Auto-suspends after a timeout.
- Old Hibernation wake-up time is 5–20 seconds.
- The new Scale to Zero starts up in under 500ms.
- With Scale to Zero, Scheduled Tasks and Managed Queues work even while sleeping.
- Path Blocking prevents unwanted wake-ups from bots.
- Only Flex compute is supported.
Related pages
Scheduling
See Task Scheduler configuration and behavior on Laravel Cloud.
Queues
See Queue Worker configuration and operations on Laravel Cloud.
Laravel Cloud overview
Managed Queues, Scale to Zero, and the new pricing plans in one place.